تحلیل اثر دیجیتال‌سازی و تولید ناب در تحقق عملکرد پایدار: تببین نقش تعدیل‌گر فرهنگ ناب

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان
1 کارشناسی ارشد، گروه مدیریت عملیات و علوم تصمیم، دانشکده مدیریت صنعتی و فناوری، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.
2 دانشیار، گروه مدیریت عملیات و علوم تصمیم، دانشکده مدیریت صنعتی و فناوری، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.
3 دکتری، گروه مدیریت عملیات و علوم تصمیم، دانشکده مدیریت صنعتی و فناوری، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.
4 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، گروه مدیریت عملیات و علوم تصمیم، دانشکده مدیریت صنعتی و فناوری، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
در دهه‌های اخیر، دیجیتال‌سازی به‌عنوان یک فاکتور کلیدی تحول صنایع مطرح شده است. در کنار پیشرفت­‌هایی که دیجیتال­‌سازی برای صنایع به‌همراه داشته است، مسائل محیط‌زیستی و اجتماعی نیز به چالش کشیده شده‌اند. در همین زمینه، بهره­‌گیری توامان از اصول تولید ناب در کنار فناوری‌های دیجیتال به‌عنوان یک راهبرد پایدار برای کاهش تأثیرات منفی بر محیط زیست، جامعه و چالش­‌های پیش‌­روی آن پدید آمده است. اما نکته مهم در این بین میزان اهمیت جنبه‌­های اجنماعی در کنار جنبه‌های فنی است. اهمیت زیربنایی بحث فرهنگ به‌عنوان یک جنبه اجتماعی در سازمان برای پایه‌ریزی این اصول از اهمیت بالایی برخوردار است. به‌همین‌دلیل در این پژوهش به بررسی دیجیتال‌سازی تولید بر عملکرد پایدار با نقش میانجی تولید ناب و تعدیلگر فرهنگ ناب پرداخته شده است. نمونه آماری متشکل از 211 شرکت فعال در زنجیره ارزش خودرو و قطعات وابسته بوده است که با روش تصادفی ساده، پرسش‌نامه استانداردی میان آنها توزیع شد. نرم‌افزار Smart-PLS3 برای تحلیل استفاده شد. نتایج آزمون فرضیه‌ها نشان داد که دیجیتال‌سازی و تولید ناب در تحقق عملکرد پایدار تأثیر معنی‌داری دارند. همچنین با استفاده از فناوری‌های دیجیتال و استقرار فرهنگ ناب می‌توان بهبود عملکرد صنایع و کاهش تأثیرات زیستمحیطی و اجتماعی را دنبال کرد.
کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

Analyzing the effect of digitization and lean production in achieving sustainable performance: explaining the moderating role of lean culture

نویسندگان English

Alireza Sadeghpour Firouzabad 1
Mohammadreza Sadeghimoghadam 2
IMAN GHASEMIAN SAHEBI 3
MAHTAB EHGHAGHI 4
1 Master's degree, Department of Operations Management and Decision Sciences, Faculty of Industrial Management and Technology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
2 Associate Professor, Department of Operations Management and Decision Sciences, Faculty of Industrial Management and Technology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
3 PhD candidate, Department of Operations Management and Decision Sciences, Faculty of Industrial Management and Technology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
4 Master's student, Department of Operations Management and Decision Sciences, Faculty of Industrial Management and Technology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده English

In recent decades, digitalization has emerged as a key factor in the transformation of industries. Along with the advances that digitization has brought for industries, environmental and social issues have also been challenged. In this context, Toman's use of lean production principles along with digital technologies has emerged as a sustainable strategy in order to reduce the negative effects on the environment, society and the challenges facing it. But the important point in between is the importance of social aspects along with technical aspects. The underlying importance of the category of culture as a social aspect in the organization is of great importance for the foundation of these principles. For this reason, in this research, the digitization of production has been investigated on sustainable performance with the mediating role of lean production and moderator of lean culture. The statistical sample consisted of 211 companies active in the value chain of automobiles and related parts, and a standard questionnaire was distributed among them using a simple random method. Smart-PLS3 software was used for analysis. The results of the hypothesis test showed that digitization and lean production have a significant effect on the realization of sustainable performance. Also, by using digital technologies and establishing a pure culture, it is possible to improve the performance of industries and reduce environmental and social impacts.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

sustainable performance
Lean production
digitization
lean culture
Automotive Industry
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