ارائه مدل توسعه پایدار صنعت فولاد با رویکرد ترکیبی ISM-ANP

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان
1 استادیار دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
2 دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
چکیده
امروزه نقش حیاتی معیارهای محیط زیستی در کنار تلاش سازمان‌ها به منظور استفاده‌ مؤثر و کارا از منابع و همچنین مسائل اجتماعی، منجر به توجه ویژه به توسعه پایدار شده است. از طرفی شدت و ضرورت رعایت مسائل محیط زیستی در صنایع فولاد (که در ایران چند دهه قدمت دارد) همواره مورد تأکید قرار گرفته است. از این رو در این مقاله کوشش شده است تا به خوشه‌بندی عناصر زیربنایی پایداری زنجیره تأمین فولاد پرداخته شود. به این ترتیب با توجه به مطالعات پیشین و مصاحبه با خبرگان، مجموعه این عناصر شناسایی شدند و با استفاده از تکنیک مدلسازی ساختاری تفسیری (ISM)، تجزیه و تحلیل و در قالب یک ساختار منسجم به دست آمد. در ادامه به منظور خوشه‌بندی معیارهای توسعه پایدار از روش MICMAC و به منظور بررسی تأثیر متقابل این توانمندسازها و توسعه اوزان اهمیت آنها در قالب مدل ساختاری از تکنیک تحلیل شبکه‌ای استفاده شد. یافته‌ها نشان می‌دهد که «حداقل موجودی»، «کاهش حوادث شغلی کارکنان» و «ایمنی و رفاه کارکنان»، از تأثیرگذارترین عناصر در پایداری زنجیره تأمین صنعت فولاد خوزستان می‌باشند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

Developing a Sustainable Development Model for Steel Industry Using ISM-ANP Approach

نویسندگان English

mahmoud dehghan nayeri 1
Shadab Shapury 2
1 Assistant professor
2 Student
چکیده English

Considering the vital role of Environmental factors alongside industries’ efforts on effective and efficient use of resources as well as nowadays’ social issues, lead to serious attention to sustainable development. On the other hand, the intensity and necessity of environmental considerations in the steel industry, which has decades of history in Iran, has always been emphasized. Therefore, this paper aims to elaborate the underlying factors of steel industry sustainable development. To this aim, based on prior studies and interviewing experts, the underlying extracted factors scrutinized through ISM approach in order to develop a coherent structure. In the following, the structured factors clustered by MICMAC analysis. In addition, their mutual affects and importance weights, derived by employing ANP on the ISM developed structure. Findings depict that inventory, occupational accidents, human safety and welfare are the most effecting factors of steel industry sustainable development.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

sustainable development
ANP
Interpretive Structural Modeling
Steel Industry
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