پیشایندهای موقعیتی رضایت کاربران از سیستم‌ها و فنّاوری اطلاعات

نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه مدیریت دانشگاه ولی‌عصر (عج)، رفسنجان، ایران
2 کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت دولتی دانشگاه ولی‌عصر (عج) ، رفسنجان، ایران
چکیده
این پژوهش با هدف طراحی، آزمون مدل پیشایندهای موقعیتی رضایت کاربران سیستم‌ها و فنّاوری اطلاعات در سازمان‌های اجرایی انجام شده است. برای انجام پژوهش، پرسشنامه‌هایی برای سنجش متغیرهای پژوهش تهیه و پس از اطمینان از پایایی و روایی محتوا در بین نمونه 379 نفری از کارکنان قلمرو مکانی توزیع شد. برای بررسی فرضیه‌های پژوهش، نخست مدل‌های اندازه‌گیری برآورد و آزمون شد، سپس داده‌ها به مدل‌های معادله ساختاری برآزش شدند. بر اساس نتایج به دست آمده از پژوهش معلوم شد که همه عوامل موقعیتی، بجز پشتیبانی زیرساختاری در ادراک سهولت استفاده از سیستم‌ها و فنّاوری اطلاعات اثر مثبت معناداری دارند، ضمن اینکه ادراک از سهولت استفاده سیستم‌ها و فنّاوری اطلاعات نیز به نوبه خود در رضایت کاربران آن‌ها اثر مثبت دارد. دوم اینکه از میان عوامل موقعیتی، تنها تناسب کار و فنّاوری و پشتیبانی فنی در ادراک سودمندی سیستم‌ها و فنّاوری اطلاعات اثر مثبت معنادار دارند؛ هر چند معناداری تأثیر ادراک سودمندی سیستم‌ها و فنّاوری اطلاعات در رضایت کاربران تأیید نشد. در نهایت معلوم شد، تنها مشارکت کاربر است که به طور مستقیم در رضایت کاربر اثر مثبت دارد. همچنین مطالعه فرعی پژوهش نشان داد که متغیر ادراک سودمندی نقش تعدیل‌گری در تأثیر ادراک سهولت استفاده از سیستم‌ها و فنّاوری اطلاعات در رضایت کاربر دارد.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Investigating situational antecedents of IS/IT user satisfaction

نویسندگان English

Mostafa Hadavinejad 1
Hoda Mahmood Janloo 2
1 Assist professor, Department of Management, Vali-e-Asr University, Rafsanjan, Iran
2 M.A. of Public Management, Department of Management, Vali-e-Asr University, Rafsanjan, Iran
چکیده English

This study is aimed to design and examine a model for situational antecedents of IS/IT user satisfaction in administrative organizations. In this regard, questionnaires related to research variables were prepared and after ensuring the reliability and the content validity, were distributed among 379 employees as a sample. In order to test the hypotheses, first of all, measurement models were estimated and tested. Then, the data were fitted to structural equation. Results showed that all of situational factors, except IT Infrastructure of IS/IT, had positive meaningful effects on perceived ease of use in %99 confidence level. Moreover, perceived ease of use had a significant positive effect on user satisfaction. Among the situational factors examined, only task-technology fitted and technical support had a significant positive effect on perceived usefulness of information technology; however the significant effect of perceived usefulness on user satisfaction was not confirmed. Finally it was revealed that among mentioned situational factors, it is user involvement that has a direct positive effect on user satisfaction. Also, based on the result of the side-study, perceived usefulness of IT/IS has a moderating effect on the impact of IS/IT ease of use on user satisfaction.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

user satisfaction
Information technology
Information Systems
Situational Antecedents
IS/IT users

 


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